Forbidden City Architecture Roof

The wu gate is the imposing formal southern entrance to the forbidden city.
Forbidden city architecture roof. This was to protect the building from weathering since wood rots much faster when it is wet. Gùgōng is a palace complex in central beijing china it houses the palace museum and was the former chinese imperial palace and state residence of the emperor of china from the ming dynasty since the yongle emperor to the end of the qing dynasty between 1420 and 1924 the forbidden city served as the home of chinese emperors and their. The types of roofs mainly include single eave hip roof hipped gable roof and pyramidal hipped roof. The roof shape of the forbidden city s most important buildings also had significance.
Double eave hip roofs were the classiest roofs in the empire reserved for the top imperial buildings. Imperial roof decoration of a minor building at the forbidden city. From ancient times builders considered it important to cover buildings with overhanging roofs. On the hall of supreme harmony in the forbidden city roofs overhang the walls by several meters.
They then put the structure a fifth of the size of buildings in the forbidden city through simulated earthquakes. Some of them were reserved for use only in the imperial palace with citizens banned. Every building has a forest of dougongs linking the columns and beams to the roof. Variant versions are still widespread in chinese temples and has spread to the rest of east asia and parts of southeast asia.
The largest earthquake we ve ever recorded in history had a 9 5 magnitude. More than ten kinds of roofs exist in forbidden city and the three main halls in the outer court have three different roofs respectively. The forbidden city chinese. The gate is also one of the tallest buildings of the complex standing 125 feet 38 metres high at its roof ridge.
Double eave hip roofs were the classiest roofs in the empire reserved for the top imperial buildings. Its auxiliary wings which flank the entryway are outstretched like the forepaws of a guardian lion or sphinx. Books were liable to catch fire black was supposed to be the colour of water and a black coloured roof would mean ever ready water to put out fires. By the time the forbidden city was built they had become essential structural elements.